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balance weight - translation to greek
![Market hawker weighing meat (in [[catty]]) on a beam balance, Malaysia (1969)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/143-29dev hawker weighingEs.jpg?width=200 "Market hawker weighing meat (in [[catty]]) on a beam balance, Malaysia (1969)")
![A [[Roberval balance]]. The pivots of the parallelogram understructure makes it insensitive to load positioning away from center, so improves its accuracy, and ease of use.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Balance scale IMGP9755.jpg?width=200 "A [[Roberval balance]]. The pivots of the parallelogram understructure makes it insensitive to load positioning away from center, so improves its accuracy, and ease of use.")
![Aluminum, mass-produced balance scale ([[steelyard balance]]) sold and used throughout China: the scale can be inverted and held by the larger ring beneath the user's right hand to produce greater leverage for heavier loads ([[Hainan]], [[China]], 2011)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Balance scales in China 02.jpg?width=200 "Aluminum, mass-produced balance scale ([[steelyard balance]]) sold and used throughout China: the scale can be inverted and held by the larger ring beneath the user's right hand to produce greater leverage for heavier loads ([[Hainan]], [[China]], 2011)")
![Digital kitchen scale, a [[strain gauge]] scale](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Digi-keukenweegschaal1284.JPG?width=200 "Digital kitchen scale, a [[strain gauge]] scale")
![feather of truth]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/El pesado del corazón en el Papiro de Hunefer.jpg?width=200 "feather of truth]].")
![FDACS's Bureau of Weights and Measures]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Inspected scale 2.jpg?width=200 "FDACS's Bureau of Weights and Measures]].")
![Woman on a public weighing scale. [[Vienna]], [[Austria]], 2016](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kubanino sur stratpesilo (Vieno).jpg?width=200 "Woman on a public weighing scale. [[Vienna]], [[Austria]], 2016")
![decagram]] masses](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Odważniki 2, ubt.jpeg?width=200 "decagram]] masses")
![Weighing dishes from the island of [[Thera]], [[Minoan civilization]], 2000–1500 BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Archaeological site of Akrotiri - Museum of prehistoric Thera - Santorini - weighing dishes - 01.jpg?width=200 "Weighing dishes from the island of [[Thera]], [[Minoan civilization]], 2000–1500 BC")
![[[Assyrian lion weights]] (8th century BC) in the [[British Museum]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lionweights-BM.JPG?width=200 "[[Assyrian lion weights]] (8th century BC) in the [[British Museum]]")
![Roman [[steelyard balance]] with two bronze weights, 50–200 A.D., [[Gallo-Roman Museum, Tongeren]], Belgium](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Weegschaal (unster) met 2 gewichten in brons, 50 tot 200 NC, vindplaats- Onbekend, collectie Gallo-Romeins Museum Tongeren, GRM 48.jpg?width=200 "Roman [[steelyard balance]] with two bronze weights, 50–200 A.D., [[Gallo-Roman Museum, Tongeren]], Belgium")
![Manohar]] (AD 1615, Mughal dynasty, India).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Meister der Jahângîr-Memoiren 001.jpg?width=200 "Manohar]] (AD 1615, Mughal dynasty, India).")
![Ancient Greek]] official bronze weights dating from around the 6th century BC, exhibited in the [[Ancient Agora Museum]] in Athens, housed in the [[Stoa of Attalus]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3199 - Athens - Stoà of Attalus Museum - Bronze weights - Photo by Giovanni Dall'Orto, Nov 9 2009.jpg?width=200 "Ancient Greek]] official bronze weights dating from around the 6th century BC, exhibited in the [[Ancient Agora Museum]] in Athens, housed in the [[Stoa of Attalus]].")
![0}} in 0.86 seconds. This is a horizontal acceleration of 5.3{{spaces}}g. Combined with the vertical g-force in the stationary case the [[Pythagorean theorem]] yields a g-force of 5.4{{spaces}}g. It is this g-force that causes the driver's weight if one uses the operational definition. If one uses the gravitational definition, the driver's weight is unchanged by the motion of the car.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nitrolympics TopFuel 2005.jpg?width=200 "0}} in 0.86 seconds. This is a horizontal acceleration of 5.3{{spaces}}g. Combined with the vertical g-force in the stationary case the [[Pythagorean theorem]] yields a g-force of 5.4{{spaces}}g. It is this g-force that causes the driver's weight if one uses the operational definition. If one uses the gravitational definition, the driver's weight is unchanged by the motion of the car.")
![A [[weighbridge]], used for weighing trucks](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Peso-Valdivia-dsc02545.jpg?width=200 "A [[weighbridge]], used for weighing trucks")
![moments]] acting on it sum to zero).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WeightNormal.svg?width=200 "moments]] acting on it sum to zero).")
Definition
Wikipedia
A scale or balance is a device used to measure weight or mass. These are also known as mass scales, weight scales, mass balances, and weight balances.
The traditional scale consists of two plates or bowls suspended at equal distances from a fulcrum. One plate holds an object of unknown mass (or weight), while objects of known mass or weight, called weights, are added to the other plate until static equilibrium is achieved and the plates level off, which happens when the masses on the two plates are equal. The perfect scale rests at neutral. A spring scale will make use of a spring of known stiffness to determine mass (or weight). Suspending a certain mass will extend the spring by a certain amount depending on the spring's stiffness (or spring constant). The heavier the object, the more the spring stretches, as described in Hooke's law. Other types of scales making use of different physical principles also exist.
Some scales can be calibrated to read in units of force (weight) such as newtons instead of units of mass such as kilograms. Scales and balances are widely used in commerce, as many products are sold and packaged by mass.
